Carbon pricing is a policy approach that places a monetary value or cost on greenhouse gas emissions, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), in order to incentivize the reduction of these emissions.
Carbon neutrality
Carbon neutrality refers to achieving a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions produced and the amount of CO2 removed from the atmosphere.
Carbon footprint
Carbon footprint refers to the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), that are produced directly or indirectly by an individual, organization, product, or event.
Carbon capture and storage (CCS)
carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a technology aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), from industrial processes and power generation.
Biomimicry
Biomimicry is an approach that involves drawing inspiration from nature to solve human problems and create sustainable solutions.
Biofuel
Biofuel refers to a type of fuel derived from renewable biological sources, such as plants, crops, and organic waste.
Biodiversity hotspot
Biodiversity hotspot refers to a region that is exceptionally rich in biodiversity but also faces significant threats of habitat destruction and species loss
Biodegradable
Biodegradable refers to the ability of a material to break down and decompose naturally through the action of microorganisms, such as bacteria or fungi, into simpler substances.
Bio-based materials
Bio-based materials are materials that are derived from renewable resources, primarily plant-based or biological sources. These materials are used as alternatives to traditional materials that are derived from fossil fuels or other non-renewable sources
Anthropogenic
Anthropogenic refers to any factors or processes that are caused by human activity or have a human origin. It is used to describe the influence and impact that human actions have on the environment, ecosystems, climate, and various other aspects of the Earth's systems
Agroforestry
Agroforestry is a farming practice that combines the cultivation of trees or woody shrubs with agricultural crops or livestock.
Agroecology
Agroecology is an approach to farming and food production that emphasizes the integration of ecological principles and practices into agricultural systems. It focuses on the sustainable management of resources, biodiversity conservation, and the promotion of resilient and productive agricultural systems.
Afforestation
Afforestation is the process of establishing and growing forests in areas where there were no trees or forests previously. It involves planting trees or allowing them to naturally regenerate on land that has been deforested or converted for other purposes, such as agriculture or urban development.
Affirmative action
Affirmative action refers to policies and initiatives that aim to promote equal opportunities and address historical or ongoing discrimination or under representation of certain groups in various areas, such as education, employment, or government contracting.
Adaptation
Adaptation refers to actions taken to adjust or modify systems, behaviors, and practices to minimize the risks and negative impacts associated with changing environmental conditions
Active transportation
Active transportation refers to any form of human-powered transportation, such as walking, cycling, or using non-motorized scooters or skateboards, for commuting, running errands, or recreational purposes.
Carbon Offset
Carbon offset refers to the process of compensating for greenhouse gas emissions by investing in projects that reduce or remove an equivalent amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. It helps individuals and organizations balance out their carbon footprint by supporting initiatives that mitigate climate change.