African Teak

Greenwayodendron suaveolens

NAME: Greenwayodendron suaveolens

COMMON NAMES: African Teak, Polished Teak

LOCAL NAMES: Agudugbu

MORPHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION: Greenwayodendron suaveolens, commonly known as African Teak or Polished Teak, is a large and valuable timber tree. It is characterized by its tall, straight trunk, which can reach impressive heights. The bark is gray-brown, and the leaves are compound and glossy green. The wood of African Teak is highly valued for its durability and aesthetic appeal.

USEFUL PART(s): The wood of Greenwayodendron suaveolens is the most valuable and commonly used part of the plant.

GENERAL USES:

  1. Timber: The wood of African Teak is highly sought after for its quality and is used in various woodworking applications, including furniture, cabinetry, flooring, and boat-building.

  2. Commercial Value: African Teak is an economically important tree due to the high demand for its wood in industries that require strong, durable timber.

GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION: Greenwayodendron suaveolens is native to several countries in West Africa, including Nigeria, Ghana, and Côte d'Ivoire.

WHY IS IT GREEN? African Teak is considered "green" in terms of its economic value and its role in supporting local economies and industries. The term "green" can also refer to its environmental impact, although the extent of its sustainability may depend on harvesting practices.

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT:

  1. Ecological Considerations: While African Teak has economic value, overexploitation and improper logging practices can have negative ecological consequences, such as habitat disruption and loss of biodiversity.

  2. Sustainable Management: Sustainable logging and forest management practices can mitigate the environmental impact of timber extraction, ensuring the long-term viability of the species and preserving ecosystems.

FUN FACT: The name "Polished Teak" likely refers to the fine finish and appearance of the wood, which is often used in high-quality woodworking projects due to its natural polish and luster.

FURTHER READING: For more information on Greenwayodendron suaveolens, its timber characteristics, commercial uses, and the implications of timber harvesting, you can explore forestry and woodworking resources, as well as studies related to sustainable forestry practices in West Africa.