NAME: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
FAMILY: Malvaceae
COMMON NAMES: Chinese Hibiscus, Shoeblackplant, Rose Mallow
LOCAL NAMES: Bunga Raya (Malaysia), Gumamela (Philippines), Gurhal (India)
MORPHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is an evergreen shrub or small tree with glossy, dark green leaves that are ovate or lanceolate in shape. Its flowers are large, showy, and trumpet-shaped, with various colors ranging from red, pink, orange, yellow, or white, often with a darker center. The plant produces capsules containing seeds.
USEFUL PART(s): The flowers, leaves, and roots of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis have various traditional and medicinal uses.
GENERAL USES: The plant has been utilized in traditional medicine for diverse purposes, including treating fever, promoting hair growth, addressing skin conditions, and as a source of natural dyes. Additionally, its flowers are often used in ornamental and landscaping applications.
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is native to East Asia but is cultivated and grown as an ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.
WHY IS IT GREEN? Like other plants, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis has green leaves due to the presence of chlorophyll, a pigment essential for photosynthesis, enabling the plant to convert sunlight into energy.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: While it's valued for its beauty and cultural significance, its cultivation for ornamental purposes may not significantly impact the environment.
FUN FACT: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is not only aesthetically beautiful but is also used in various cultures for its symbolic meanings, often representing delicate beauty or prosperity.
Further Reading: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis
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