The 2023 International Conference on Environmental Law and Governance for Sustainable Development, held at the Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library, brought critical attention to Nigeria’s urgent need for improved water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) infrastructure.

Dr Jane Bevan of UNICEF’s WASH programme emphasised the necessity of increased investment in sanitation to combat the current trend of underfunding in this vital sector.

She applauded Jigawa State for achieving an open defecation-free status by significantly increasing its WASH budget.

Dr Adenike Akinsemolu, Head of Green and Sustainability at the Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library and Director of the Green Institute was instrumental in organising this event, which was a collaborative effort involving notable institutions like the Institute for Oil, Gas, Energy, Environment, and Sustainable Development (OGEES Institute) at Afe Babalola University, the University of Bradford, and the International Law Association’s Nigerian Branch.

Chief (Mrs) Bola Obasanjo, Special Guest of Honour, underscored the importance of maintaining cleanliness and hygiene for health and well-being, reflecting on the evolution of water and sanitation practises over the years.

The conference featured several panels with expert discussions. Panel 1, led by Dr Akinsemolu, focused on financing universal access to water, with contributions from Professor Omoniyi Akinola, Senator Prince Lanre Tejuoso, and Ms. Ololade Oloniyo.

Dr Pedi Obani from the School of Law at the University of Bradford explored the topic of adjudicating universal access to water sanitation and hygiene.

A highlight of the conference was Panel 3, which addressed the societal impacts of open defecation and featured student representatives like Animashaun Tobi Ridwan (Bells University of Technology) and Hajara Baba Yaro (Homaj School). This panel was adeptly moderated by Mr. Adediran Abraham.

The inaugural Prof. Damilola S. Olawuyi SAN Debate Prize focused on the government’s role versus individual responsibility in ensuring access to clean water and sanitation. Esteemed judges like Dr Bridget Akintewe, Olori Olanike-Ogunleye, and Dr Rev. Femi Olajide assessed the debates.

Opening remarks from co-chairs Prof. Damilola Olawuyi, President of the International Law Association, Nigerian Branch, and Prof. Engobo Emeseh, Head of the School of Law at the University of Bradford, set the stage for a day of meaningful dialogue.

This conference highlighted the critical necessity for enhanced focus and funding towards WASH initiatives, rallying a collective call for sustainable water, sanitation, and hygiene solutions for all Nigerians.