Women in Climate Crisis

BACKGROUND

Climate change poses significant challenges to coastal communities worldwide, and Aiyetoro, located in Southwest Nigeria, is no exception. This study aims to evaluate the specific impacts of climate change on coastal women in Aiyetoro, focusing on their socio-economic well-being, health, and livelihoods. By examining the adaptation strategies employed by these women, the research seeks to understand how they cope with the evolving environmental conditions.

To gain a comprehensive understanding, a mixed-methods approach, incorporating qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques, will be employed. The study will gather data from various sources, using appropriate statistical tools to analyze and quantify the extent and nature of climate change's effects on coastal women in Aiyetoro.

The findings of this study will be of immense importance in informing policy and decision-making processes for policymakers, NGOs, and other organizations. It will play a vital role in developing effective adaptation and mitigation strategies to address climate change impacts on coastal communities. Additionally, the study will contribute to the existing knowledge on the unique challenges faced by women in coastal regions, providing valuable insights for similar communities grappling with climate-induced changes. Ultimately, the research aims to promote resilience and sustainable development in Aiyetoro and beyond, ensuring the well-being and livelihoods of coastal women are safeguarded in the face of climate change.

SOLUTION

  1. Vulnerability Assessment: Conduct a comprehensive vulnerability assessment to identify the specific climate change impacts affecting coastal women in Aiyetoro. This assessment will involve analyzing historical climate data, local environmental changes, and socio-economic factors to understand the extent of their vulnerability.

  2. Socio-Economic and Health Surveys: Conduct surveys and interviews with coastal women to gather qualitative data on the socio-economic impacts of climate change on their livelihoods, health, and overall well-being. Understand their experiences, challenges, and coping mechanisms in the face of changing environmental conditions.

  3. Livelihood Diversification: Promote livelihood diversification strategies among coastal women to reduce dependency on climate-sensitive activities. Support the development of alternative income-generating opportunities, such as eco-tourism, small-scale businesses, or sustainable agriculture.

  4. Climate-Resilient Infrastructure: Work with local authorities and communities to develop climate-resilient infrastructure and housing. Implement measures like early warning systems, flood barriers, and climate-adaptive housing to protect coastal women and their communities from extreme weather events.

  5. Capacity Building and Education: Organize workshops, training sessions, and educational programs to enhance the climate resilience of coastal women. Provide them with knowledge and skills on climate change adaptation and disaster preparedness.

  6. Access to Healthcare: Improve access to healthcare services, especially for women in coastal areas. Strengthen healthcare facilities and services to address potential health challenges arising from climate change impacts, such as waterborne diseases and vector-borne illnesses.

  7. Empowering Women's Leadership: Promote women's participation and leadership in climate change adaptation and mitigation initiatives. Empower them to take an active role in decision-making processes, enabling their voices to be heard in the development of policies and strategies.

  8. Knowledge Sharing and Awareness: Create awareness campaigns to educate coastal women and the wider community about climate change impacts and sustainable practices. Foster knowledge sharing and exchange of best practices to build collective resilience.

  9. Partnership and Collaboration: Collaborate with local governments, NGOs, academic institutions, and other stakeholders to foster a holistic and integrated approach to address climate change impacts. Pool resources, expertise, and efforts to achieve meaningful and lasting results.

  10. Long-Term Monitoring and Evaluation: Establish a long-term monitoring and evaluation mechanism to track the effectiveness of implemented solutions and adapt strategies as needed. Regularly assess the progress made in building resilience and well-being among coastal women.

FUNDER

Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFUND) is a crucial funding partner for the project assessing the impacts of climate change on coastal women in Aiyetoro, Southwest Nigeria. TETFUND is a government agency in Nigeria that provides financial support to enhance the quality of education and research in tertiary institutions across the country. As a major funder, TETFUND plays a vital role in enabling the research team to carry out comprehensive studies, conduct surveys, and analyze data to better understand the challenges faced by coastal women due to climate change. Their support ensures the project's success in developing sustainable solutions and informing policymakers on effective strategies to address climate change impacts in coastal communities.

PUBLICATION

 

Developing Multidisciplinary Approach towards Sustainable Conservation of the Threatened Nigerian-Cameroon Highlands

BACKGROUND

The Nigeria-Cameroonian highlands are biodiverse ecosystems, with the Mambilla Plateau (Nigeria) and Tchabal-Mbabo Mountain (Cameroon) exhibiting high species richness and endemism. However, these areas lack protection and face threats like deforestation and overgrazing. The Multidisciplinary Team for Mountain Research, Education, and Conservation (MTMREC) aims to study and conserve these regions. Through interdisciplinary research, MTMREC will assess wildlife diversity, distribution, and threats, while engaging local students through active learning. MTMREC plans to develop conservation curricula and raise awareness through community outreach. Collaboration with stakeholders will lead to conservation action plans for legal protection of these vital areas.

TEAM MEMBERS

  1. Dr. Lotanna Micah Nneji               

  2. Dr. Arnaud Marius Tchassem Fokoua            

  3. Dr Segun O. Oladipo       

  4. Dr. Tsiory Harimalala Andrianavalona

  5. Dr. Armand Richard Nzoko Fiemapong

  6. Dr. Tolotra Niaina Ramihangihajason

  7. Dr. Kudzanai Dhliwayo                                                           

  8. Dr. Adenike Akinsemolu

TEAM LEAD

Lotanna Micah Nneji

Lotanna Micah Nneji is a herpetologist and published author focused on studying amphibians and reptiles in Nigeria. He employs field surveys, morphology, and ecological and genetic data to understand their diversification, disease trends, and the impact of human activity and climate change on their diversity and distribution. Nneji also contributes to the conservation of other animal species, including freshwater fish and mammals. His scientific research informs biodiversity conservation and management guidelines. Additionally, Nneji actively engages in community-based programs within protected areas, using conservation education awareness initiatives to involve the local community and stakeholders in species conservation. He also promotes citizen science, encouraging community members to participate in scientific data collection and conservation management programs.

FUNDER

National Geographic, known for its dedication to exploration and conservation, is a significant funder of this project. Their support enables the Multidisciplinary Team for Mountain Research, Education, and Conservation (MTMREC) to study and preserve the biodiversity of the Nigeria-Cameroonian highlands. Through research, active learning with local students, and community outreach, this collaboration aims to protect these vulnerable ecosystems and raise conservation awareness.

Protecting the Critically Endangered White-bellied Pangolin

BACKGROUND

The project's primary objective is to protect the critically endangered pangolin species (Manis tricuspis) in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria, through research and conservation actions. The focal species, pangolins, are facing severe threats, and the project aims to contribute to their survival by enhancing knowledge and conservation efforts.

Through ecological research, the project seeks to gain a comprehensive understanding of the current status and conservation needs of the pangolin populations in the region. The collected data will serve as vital conservation-relevant datasets, which will be presented during stakeholder meetings. In collaboration with local partners at the President Olusegun Obasanjo Public Library (OOPL) Wildlife Park and community leaders, these meetings will focus on designing sustainable conservation plans tailored to protect pangolins and their habitats.

To ensure a lasting impact, the project will actively engage with the local community, particularly students aged 10-16 years, in at least three local schools. Well-tailored conservation-sensitive programs will be designed to educate and raise awareness among students about the significance of protecting pangolins. By involving the younger generation, the project aims to foster a sense of responsibility and understanding of the importance of conserving these critically endangered creatures.

Through a combination of research, stakeholder engagement, and education, the project aspires to make meaningful strides in pangolin conservation, safeguarding these unique and threatened species for future generations.

SOLUTION

  1. Ecological Research: Conduct thorough ecological research to assess the current status and conservation needs of pangolin populations in the area. The collected data will provide valuable insights to guide conservation efforts effectively.

  2. Stakeholder Engagement: Collaborate with local partners at the President Olusegun Obasanjo Public Library (OOPL) Wildlife Park and community leaders to hold stakeholders' meetings. These gatherings will facilitate the development of sustainable conservation plans that address the specific threats faced by pangolins.

  3. Education in Local Schools: Design conservation-sensitive programs tailored for students aged 10-16 years in at least three local schools. Through engaging and interactive activities, students will be educated about the importance of pangolin protection and their role in conserving these precious creatures.

  4. Awareness Campaigns: Conduct awareness campaigns within the local community to foster a greater understanding of the significance of pangolin conservation. This will encourage community involvement and support for the project's initiatives.

  5. Capacity Building: Provide training and capacity building for local community members and park staff to enhance their ability to protect and monitor pangolins effectively.

  6. Habitat Protection: Implement measures to protect pangolin habitats from threats such as deforestation and illegal poaching. Strengthening habitat protection will ensure the long-term survival of pangolin populations.

COLLABORATOR

The project partners with the President Olusegun Obasanjo Public Library (OOPL) Wildlife Park, leveraging their expertise in wildlife conservation. The collaboration provides crucial resources for ecological research, stakeholder engagement, and educational initiatives, enhancing the efforts to protect the critically endangered pangolin species in Abeokuta, Nigeria.

VIDEO(S)

Conservation of the Built Vernacular Heritage of the Aiyetoro Coastal Community

BACKGROUND

Ilaje Coastal Area is a vibrant and culturally rich Local Government Area (LGA) situated in Ondo State, Nigeria. Covering an expanse of 1,318 km2, it has been home to a diverse population of 336,740 people as per the 2011 census. Geographically, the area lies between latitude 5° 50'N - 6° 09'N and longitude 4° 45'E - 5° 186 05'E, with the majestic Atlantic Ocean marking its southern boundary. Within its boundaries, Ilaje Coastal Area boasts ten remarkable communities, namely: Igbokoda, Mahin, Ugbo-Nla, Idi-Ogba, Aiyetoro, Ilowo, Obenla, Odo-Nla, Ikuyinminu, and Awoye.

Aiyetoro, a picturesque village nestled within the Ilaje local government area, stands out as a shining gem showcasing rare examples of coastal vernacular architecture. Blessed with a favorable climate and abundant natural resources such as creeks, petroleum, salt, silica, diverse marine life, sand, and clay, Aiyetoro remains deeply rooted in its cultural heritage and the traditional fishing activities of the coastal Yoruba people. The pristine natural environment of Aiyetoro provides an ideal setting for large-scale farming, including rice cultivation and the salt industry, both of which have drawn in thousands of migrants seeking opportunities in these sectors.

Notably, the region's allure has not gone unnoticed by visitors from all corners of the globe, including tourists and researchers captivated by its unique charm. As a result, the Nigerian government has expressed its commitment to transform Aiyetoro into a world-class city, recognizing the potential of this enchanting destination in attracting tourists and showcasing Nigeria's rich cultural heritage to the world.

However, in recent times, Aiyetoro has faced challenges due to recurring sea surges along its coastal stretch. These perennial sea surges have posed threats to the livelihoods of the residents and the area's ecological balance. In response, local authorities are working tirelessly to implement measures aimed at safeguarding the community from the adverse effects of these natural phenomena.

Despite the challenges posed by sea surges, the people of Ilaje Coastal Area, particularly Aiyetoro, remain resilient and determined to preserve their unique cultural heritage and pristine natural environment. With ongoing efforts to mitigate environmental risks, coupled with the government's support, Aiyetoro's potential as a world-class destination continues to shine brightly on Nigeria's coastal landscape. By cherishing their roots, embracing sustainable development, and fostering a sense of community, the residents of Ilaje Coastal Area are paving the way for a promising and vibrant future for generations to come.

SOLUTION

  1. Transform Aiyetoro into a thriving tourist destination.

  2. Conserve and promote the vernacular architecture and cultural heritage of the community.

  3. Foster education to develop the next generation of sustainability leaders.

  4. Enhance and create livelihood opportunities for the local residents.

  5. Promote spirituality and cultural values within the community.

  6. Protect the well-being of biodiversity and the overall community.

FUNDER

The Gerda Henkel Stiftung Foundation Patrimonies Project is a significant initiative aimed at preserving and promoting cultural heritage globally. Through this project, the foundation supports various efforts to conserve and safeguard valuable historical sites, artifacts, and traditions. By funding research, education, and sustainable development, the project contributes to the protection and continuity of our shared human heritage for future generations.

VIDEO(S)

ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS: Conservation of the Built Vernacular Heritage of the Aiyetoro

SITE VISITS: Conservation of the Built Vernacular Heritage of the Aiyetoro Coastal Community

SITE SURVEY: Aiyetoro Community

PUBLICATION(S)

AWARENESS HANDBOOK FOR THE COMMUNITY

The Green Education Illustrative Curriculum

BACKGROUND

The project "Addressing the Scarcity of Sustainability Science in Grades 7-12" successfully tackled the pressing issue of the lack of sustainability science in the curriculum for middle and high school students. The project aimed to educate, equip, and empower future generations with the principles of sustainable development, using an innovative hybrid learning approach that combined virtual and in-person modules.

The first step involved formulating the Green Illustrative Curriculum, which was achieved by seeking insights from sustainability experts worldwide through platforms like the National Geographic Society and the United Nations Sustainable Development Network. This collaboration ensured the curriculum's content was comprehensive and globally relevant.

Subsequently, Green Educators were selected and subjected to a rigorous six-week training program. The Educators Training Kit, comprising both soft and hard skills, effectively prepared the educators to deliver the curriculum effectively and engage students in sustainable teaching methods.

With the educators now equipped, the project was implemented one school at a time. This approach allowed for careful monitoring and evaluation of each implementation, leading to continuous improvement and tailoring of the curriculum and methodologies to meet specific school needs.

The project's people-centric approach, fostering partnerships and collaboration, played a pivotal role in its success. By involving experts, educators, students, and the community, the project gained widespread support, making sustainability science as popular as compulsory subjects like Mathematics and English.

As a result of this comprehensive effort, the project successfully institutionalized sustainability science principles in grades 7-12, building resilience capacity in the next generation. By addressing this global issue, the project contributed to shaping environmentally conscious and responsible citizens prepared to meet the challenges of the future.

FUNDER

National Geographic proudly supports the Green Illustrative Project as a sponsor through the COVID-19 Remote Learning Emergency Fund for Educators. This collaboration aligns with their dedication to education and environmental awareness. The fund's primary objective is to provide valuable resources and assistance to teachers and schools as they navigate the transition to remote learning during the pandemic.

Through this initiative, National Geographic aims to ensure that students continue to receive a high-quality education with a strong emphasis on sustainability and environmental science, even amidst the disruptions caused by COVID-19. By offering support to educators in adapting their teaching methods to virtual platforms, the project strives to uphold the delivery of essential knowledge about our planet's ecosystems and the significance of responsible, sustainable practices.

As a renowned advocate for exploration, conservation, and education, National Geographic believes in empowering educators with the necessary tools to inspire the next generation of environmental stewards. Through their sponsorship of the Green Illustrative Project, they reaffirm their commitment to fostering curiosity, critical thinking, and a passion for the natural world, ultimately working towards a more sustainable future.

Environmental Analysis of Coastal Areas in Ondo State, Nigeria

BACKGROUND

The research titled "Microbiological, Physicochemical, and Genotoxicological Characteristics of Water, Sediments, and Soil from Coastal Areas of Ondo State, Nigeria" was conducted to investigate the environmental quality of water, sediments, and soil in the coastal regions of Ondo State. The coastal areas of Ondo State, Nigeria, are ecologically significant and serve as essential habitats for various plant and animal species. However, with increasing industrialization, urbanization, and human activities, these areas have faced growing environmental challenges.

The primary objective of this research was to comprehensively assess the microbiological, physicochemical, and genotoxicological properties of water, sediments, and soil in the coastal regions. The microbiological analysis aimed to identify the presence of pathogenic microorganisms and assess overall water quality. The physicochemical analysis involved examining various parameters such as pH, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, heavy metals, and other pollutants to evaluate the overall health of the ecosystems. Additionally, the genotoxicological assessment investigated potential genetic damage caused by environmental contaminants.

The study adopted a multidisciplinary approach, employing advanced laboratory techniques and methodologies to gather accurate and reliable data. The results of this investigation provided valuable insights into the environmental health and contamination levels in the coastal areas of Ondo State. It helped in understanding the potential risks posed to human health, aquatic life, and overall ecosystem integrity.

Findings from this research were crucial for policymakers, environmental agencies, and local communities in devising effective conservation and management strategies. Implementing appropriate measures based on the study's outcomes could help mitigate environmental pollution, preserve biodiversity, and safeguard the well-being of coastal communities and ecosystems in Ondo State, Nigeria. Furthermore, the study contributed to the broader body of knowledge regarding the environmental impacts of human activities in coastal regions, assisting in the development of sustainable practices for coastal management and conservation efforts globally.

SOLUTION

  1. Identification of Pollution Sources: The research successfully identified specific pollution sources in the coastal areas of Ondo State, shedding light on human activities and industries contributing to environmental degradation.

  2. Water Quality Improvement: Based on the research findings, targeted interventions were implemented to improve water quality. Measures such as wastewater treatment, pollution control, and sustainable agricultural practices were introduced to safeguard the coastal water bodies.

  3. Ecological Restoration: The research outcomes facilitated the development of ecological restoration projects in degraded coastal regions. Efforts to rehabilitate wetlands, mangroves, and other critical ecosystems were undertaken to enhance biodiversity and habitat protection.

  4. Public Health Awareness: The study's findings raised public awareness about potential health risks associated with contaminated water, sediments, and soil. Health campaigns and educational programs were initiated to promote safe practices and reduce exposure to environmental pollutants.

  5. Policy Formulation: Policymakers used the research data as a basis for formulating and updating environmental policies. The study's evidence-based approach influenced decisions on sustainable coastal management, pollution control, and conservation efforts.

  6. Community Engagement: Successful outcomes from the research fostered community engagement in environmental protection. Local residents actively participated in conservation initiatives, empowering them to become stewards of their coastal environment.

  7. Ecosystem Resilience: Through the implementation of recommended measures, the research contributed to enhancing the resilience of coastal ecosystems to climate change and human impacts, ensuring their sustainability for future generations.

  8. Stakeholder Collaboration: The study facilitated collaboration among government agencies, NGOs, research institutions, and local communities, resulting in collective efforts to address environmental challenges in the coastal areas.

  9. Scientific Advancement: The research added valuable data to the scientific knowledge base, contributing to the understanding of the complex interactions between pollutants and coastal ecosystems, leading to further research opportunities.

  10. Global Relevance: The successful outcomes of the research in Ondo State had broader global relevance, offering valuable insights and solutions for other coastal regions facing similar environmental issues worldwide.

FUNDER

TETFUND, a government agency supporting education and research in Nigeria, played a vital role as a sponsor of the "Environmental Analysis of Coastal Areas in Ondo State" research. Their financial support enabled comprehensive assessments, leading to valuable insights for policymakers and effective conservation strategies.

PUBLICATION(S)